Avi Wigderson won the Turing Award, one of the top honors in computer science, for his wide-ranging contributions to the theory of computation. His work on randomness and computation, starting in the 1990s, revealed deep connections between mathematics and computer science that underlie today's investigations.
You can read more about Avi Wigderson's work here: https://www.quantamagazine.org/avi-wigderson-complexity-theory-pioneer-wins-turing-award-20240410/.